Microsoft has confirmed that support for Windows 10 will conclude on October 14, 2025, which represents a significant change for the millions still using this widely adopted operating system. After this date, Microsoft will cease all security updates, technical fixes, and new features for Windows 10, leaving devices vulnerable if users do not take action. Yusuf Mehdi, EVP & Consumer CMO at Microsoft, reassured users that their Windows 10 devices will still operate after the deadline. However, he noted that these systems will not receive essential updates, increasing their risk to cyber threats, malware, and compatibility problems. “Without the latest security updates, users will be at heightened risk against online threats, while browsing online or using connected services,” Mehdi stated.
Microsoft Defender Antivirus will continue to receive security intelligence updates until October 2028, providing some basic protection, though the company emphasized that antivirus updates cannot substitute for comprehensive operating system support. To facilitate the transition, Microsoft has introduced an Extended Security Updates (ESU) program for Windows 10, commencing October 15, 2025. Users can subscribe through their device settings, with three options for individuals: free access through Windows Backup, free redemption via Microsoft Rewards points, or a paid annual subscription at $30 per device. For businesses, ESU will be priced at $61 per device per year, with renewals available for up to three years.
Cloud-based solutions such as Windows 11 Cloud PCs and Windows 365 virtual machines will automatically receive ESU without additional charges. Microsoft designed the ESU program for users who cannot upgrade immediately, providing a safety net until they are ready to transition to a newer system. The decision to phase out Windows 10 aligns with Microsoft’s strategy to encourage users to adopt Windows 11 and Copilot+ PCs, which offer enhanced protection and performance. The company claims that Windows 11 experiences 62 percent fewer security incidents, three times fewer firmware attacks, and up to 2.3 times faster performance compared to Windows 10.
For businesses, the upgrade is expected to enhance efficiency, with workflows reportedly up to 50 percent faster, improving overall returns on investment. Consumers are also attracted by next-generation AI-powered features exclusive to Copilot+ PCs, such as Recall, Cocreator in Paint, Restyle in Photos, and Copilot Vision. Users should note that while Windows 10 will not abruptly stop working post-October 14, 2025, this date serves as a firm deadline. They have three options: upgrade to Windows 11 if compatible, buy a new Copilot+ PC, or subscribe to the ESU program for ongoing security coverage. The message is clear—Windows 10’s time is coming to an end, and users need to take action to maintain their device security in the future.